is that they are all played by western Christian musicians. Two of these ouds are at the head of this text, the 3rd is underneath.

[plus the] size [of the ‛ūd] might be: thirty-6 joint fingers—with fantastic thick fingers—and the overall will sum to 3 ashbār.[Notes 1] And its width: fifteen fingers. And its depth 7 along with a 50 % fingers. As well as the measurement in the width of your bridge with the remainder at the rear of: six fingers. Stays the duration on the strings: 30 fingers and on these strings take place the division and also the partition, as it is the sounding [or "the speaking"] duration.

There's a conventional Tale that Lamak, sixth grandson of Adam (the extremely initial just one), hung the remains of his son within a tree and applied the desiccated skeleton to form the globe’s to start with oud.

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Because of the eleventh century, Muslim Iberia experienced turn into a Middle for that manufacture of devices. These merchandise distribute gradually to Provence, influencing French troubadours and trouvères and at some point reaching the rest of Europe.

The Arabic: العود (al-ʿūd or oud) pretty much denotes a skinny piece of wood comparable to The form of a straw. It may check with the picket plectrum customarily applied for taking part in the oud, to the thin strips of Wooden employed for the back, or to the picket soundboard that distinguishes it from related instruments with pores and skin-confronted bodies.

One particular theory would be that the oud originated from your Persian instrument called a barbat (Persian: بربت ) or barbud, a lute indicated by Marcel-Dubois being of Central Asian origin. The earliest pictorial picture of the barbat dates back again towards the 1st century BC from historic northern Bactria and is the oldest proof from the existence with the barbat.

Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee matter regions through which they've got comprehensive awareness, irrespective of whether from decades of working experience attained by engaged on that information or through examine for music oud an advanced diploma. They generate new content and verify and edit material been given from contributors.

music, but there's a fantastic reason for including the oud: then as now, All those geographic, cultural and musical boundaries are porous and, specifically in medieval music, distinctions amongst east and west can shortly become unattainable to pin down. In the middle ages, easterners and westeners had been not merely

Arabian ouds are Typically larger than their Turkish and Persian counterparts, manufacturing a fuller, deeper audio, whereas the audio of the Turkish oud is much more taut and shrill, not least since the Turkish oud is usually (and partly) tuned one total step increased compared to the Arabian.[fifty four] Turkish ouds tend to be far more lightly made than Arabian having an unfinished sound board, decreased string action and with string programs put closer alongside one another.

might seem to be an obvious and prosaic identify for an instrument, perhaps so named to point a wood soundboard instead of a person made out of a trap music stretched animal skin.

. The back again is manufactured from several strips of bent Wooden, glued with each other to form a bowl, that has a flat wood soundboard. In common with all early plucked devices, the oud incorporates a rosette or rose, a decorative carved seem hole. The Wooden

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For most of its record and in many areas, the oud has long been fretless and, even in Iran, the abandonment of frets began to take place while in the 16th century.